参考答案

主题阅读

大国粮仓的追梦人——李登海

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DCBA

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

卡弗：堅持不懈的“花生人”

Reading Check

1. South of the US 2. family 3. enrolled

4. teacher 5. items 6. away

7. entitled

有机农业，绿色未来

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DACB

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

华北农业

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 CBDA

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

以色列的4大农业技术

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DCAB

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

土地耕作的意义

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1. Opinion 2. with 3. importance/significance 4. countries 5. jobs

6. develop 7. to 8. supplies

9. benefits 10. Conclusion

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

主题应用·语库构建

My favourite agricultural scientist

Of so many famous scientists all over the world， I admire Yuan Longping most， who was an agricultural scientist of China.

In 1973， after years of research， he developed the first hybrid rice， the output of which doubled compared with that of the past. Though he made great achievements， he still devoted himself to the research on rice so as to feed more people in the world.

Yuan Longping made such great contributions to mankind that he is respected by people all over the world.

●同源高考

装满回忆的小房子

Reading Check

1～4 ADAC

“生态美人鱼”的马拉松

Reading Check

1～4 ACDD

首个被命名的热浪

Reading Check

1～3 CBD

一家人的特别旅行

Reading Check

1～4 DCBA

小长颈鹿的腿部支架

Reading Check

1～4 CCAB

世界上最大的植物

Reading Check

1～4 ADAC

●综合视野

“钢索女孩”的回家路

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

小象接受心肺复苏

Reading Check

He didnt know the exact location of the elephants heart and the mother and other elephants calling for the baby made him afraid.

旧轮胎，新财富

Reading Check

We should protect our environment and be active in recycling something that will otherwise be lying somewhere as waste.

神奇的冰上“狐”

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

小拳击手的大梦想

Reading Check

Determined/Persistent.

●巧读妙写

用月球上的土壤种植蔬菜

Reading Check

1～4 DBDA

语言运用

Ⅰ. 例句仿写

1. which benefit us a lot

2. but the ability to deal with them

Ⅱ. 写作实践

Dear Sam，

We are scheduled to go to a farm near our school to plant vegetables on Sunday. I am writing to invite you to come with us.

There are regular buses to the farm. After arrival， we will be separated into two groups. One group will assist the farmers to grow various vegetables， and the other group will help to water them. At noon， after enjoying a typical farmhouse meal there， we will continue working for about an hour and then we will head back to school.

Indeed， I think it is a good chance for you to see what life is like in the countryside in China. For some more details， dont hesitate to contact me.

Yours，

Li Hua

城市农夫，阳台种菜

Reading Check

1～4 DDDA

语言运用

Ⅰ. 例句仿写

1. Although/Though he has gone through ups and downs

2. but also develop ones character

Ⅱ. 写作实践

With the increasing demand for higher quality of vegetables on our tables， many people in the city are trying to grow vegetables on their own balconies.

It requires no complicated equipment to plant vegetables on the balconies. All you need are some vegetable seeds， flowerpots and soil. Of course， you may have to prepare some fertilizers if you wish your vegetables to grow well. It is also important to make sure that your vegetables can receive enough air and sunshine.

Planting vegetables on the balconies can not only make people relaxed when they feel stressed， but also bring joy to their lives.

●寫作园地

深度解读原文，分析人物性格

Paragraph 1：

I picked myself up and put a trembling hand into my pocket. Then I brought out what was left of my grandfathers prou?dest possession. There was a deep bulge on the watch， the glass shattered， and the Roman numbers were out of order. Putting it back， I rode slowly on to school， numb with misery. After what seemed forever， I finally turned up before the waiting boys. “My mother wouldnt let me bring it，” I lied. “His mother wouldnt let him，” Crawley jeered. “What a story！” The others took up his cries and left without a backward glance.

Paragraph 2：

“Thats not the right way. Patience， Will. Patience，” a voice echoed in my ears after the boys left. Though anger， embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the air， the voice drew me to the awareness of the mistakes I had made when I attempted to impress the boys. I shouldnt have tried to integrate in such a hasty way， nor should I have stolen the watch behind my mother. It was the first time that I had truly realized the meaning of the gift—patience. I knew for sure that every time I lost patience in the future I would remember my grandfathers words.

●主题妙测

土地耕种，生存之本

第一部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇说明文。目前，约有8.15亿人长期遭受饥饿之苦。文章列出了导致饥饿的原因，并呼吁人们关注饥饿问题。

1～3 CDC

B

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Foot Print Farms的情况——采用合作模式，生产新鲜、自然生长的食物，这对Ayers?Elliott的家乡有很大的影响。

4～7 DCAB

C

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今的粮食问题及农业发展问题。

8～11 CDDB

D

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西班牙城市塞维利亚原本被当作垃圾的橘子将被用来生产清洁能源这件事。

12～15 BCDB

第二节

本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了5种减少食物浪费的方法。

16～20 CFAGE

第二部分 语言应用

第一节

本文是一篇叙议文。作者偶遇多年未见的老师，得知自己无意间分享给老师的植物却被老师种满了花园，这使作者不禁感慨生活中不经意的小事却能给别人带来意想不到的影响。

21～25 ACBDD 26～30 CADCB

31～35 ACDBA

第二节

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了最近一项研究的新发现。研究人员通过切下烟草和番茄植株的茎并停止给其浇水，发现植物可以发出超声波把感受到的疼痛发送给其他植物。此外，植物对不同的压力也会发出不同强度的声音。

36. discovery 37. stopping 38. placed

39. to 40. they 41. sent 42. stresses

43. louder 44. whether 45. naturally

第三部分 写作

第一节

Our farm was built in 2015. Since the farm was started， we have been providing the markets with fresh fruits， vegetables and flowers， which we grow in organic ways. Our goal is to make it possible for everyone to enjoy organic food. Now we are one of the biggest producers of organic food.

Besides， we managed to develop ecotourism. It attracts thousands of tourists from home and abroad. We serve them heart and soul. More and more people come to visit our farm. Visitors can pick fresh fruits and feast both their mouths and eyes. They can even grow vegetables on our farm.

第二節

Paragraph 1：

Akram always remembered wonderful days with his grandfather on many nights. As a child， one of his favorite things was to sit outside the yard with his grandfather. He liked counting stars， which shone like diamonds in the darkness. Both his grandfather and he enjoyed imagining each constellation as different shapes like dogs， flowers， spoons and many other things. Sometimes， he could hear lots of interesting stories told by his grandfather. All these were the most precious part of his life.

Paragraph 2：

However， such thoughts broke when some sheep started bleating. It was often the case that he was forced to return to the real world. Then he waved his stick in the air to stop them from their fighting with each other. He would guide the sheep to the grassland in the direction of his hometown. Looking at a distance， he found that the mountains stood like soldiers， guarding his motherland. He wondered how soon he would be back to his own land.