ABSTRACT

Abstract: The report of the 18th CPC points out that the Party should be firmly convinced the road confidence, theory confidence, system confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The "Three confidences" comes from the connotation in correctness of road, scientificalness of theory, rationality of system, relies on conscientiously grasping the logic of running socialism with Chinese characteristics, and reveals the value proposition on subjectivity, integrative, functionality, process and diversity.

road; theory; system; logic; value

Abstract: A childhood interest in maps fostered my taste for structure and precision as well as curiosity about the world. Aptitude for mathematics emerged, and a leaning toward language and philosophy. In college I majored in mathematics with honors reading in mathematical logic. My work in and about mathematical logic occupied most of my next twenty years after college. Then my attention turned more to the philosophy of natural science. Tidy parsimony, that is, sharpness of criteria and economy of assumptions, is a beacon for natural science as well, and for its philosophy.

Keywords: tidy parsimony; the reduction of mathematical concepts; elementary logic versus set theory; class versus property; philosophy of science

Abstract: "Frege’s Principles" refers to the "Context Principle", and it advocates that the meaning of words can not be studied in isolation but in the context of the sentences. Indeed, by the means of the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic analysis, the three are unified in the context , which is the important content of the language logic research. Furthermore, it enables ontology and epistemology, real-world and possible world, visual experiences and model reconstruction linked internally as an organic whole in the process of language analyzing so as to create a new perspective of language research methodology. Based on the analysis of speech act,discourse implication and context feature and function, this paper expounds the features and methods of the context factors from the perspective of language logic, and then discusses the significance and function of this study methods in language cognition.

Keywords：words chain; context; discourse implication; communication behavior

Abstract: It presents a number of counter-examples to show that Hume’s view is not hold that a "ought" statement can be entirely deduced from some "is" statements. But there are problems in those counter-examples in fact, and they do not really opposite to Hume’s view. A "ought" statement is different to a "is" statement, and we can not conclude that the world is real form it, but it commits a free agent. If a "ought" statement can be determined true or false, it is fundamentally different to a "is" statement to determine whether it is true or false. So it is appropriate to assert that there is a logical boundary in a "ought" statement and a "is" statement.

Keywords: is; ought; Hume; deduce

Abstract: For China’s management over Diaoyu Islands Sea Area, there are two inseparable issues, one is how to recognize the Sino-Japanese dispute, and the other is how to deal with it. An overall understanding of the dispute is helpful to find a right way in dealing with it. That is to say, in order to maintain the position in a rational manner, the Diaoyu Islands issue should be understood historically from view of international politics. From the view of international law, China’s cruising on Diaoyu Islands sea water has adequate foundation，and this gives China an absolute confidence in doing so. But China should know the situation of themselves, the Japanese’s, and the other’s. For a historical reason and with a complicated reality, China has three basic ways of dealing with the Diaoyu Island issue. The first is to coordinate with the Americans. The second is to coordinate with Taiwanese, and the third is to directly confront with Japanese. Anyway, the confrontation between China and Japan over Diaoyu Islands would be 5 possible outcomes. Now China should mountain her ongoing law enforcement of cruising activities based on an overall recognition of the issue. But the final solution of the dispute still needs more time and space in international politics.

Keywords: Diaoyu Islands; the management of sea area; awareness and response; five issues

Abstract: As a great master in historical field, Qian Qianyi did not write a book which was related to Emperor Jianwen Period. But through the fragmentary record about Emperor Jianwen in his collected works and historical works, we can still find his view about Jianwen history: to advocate the Jingnan Event view, to believe Emperor Jianwen abdicated the throne and fled from the capital Nanking with some officials. However ,the Jianwen history views and the record and judgment on some specific personages and events of Sporadic Records of the History of the Ming Dynasty are different from Qian Qianyi, for these reasons, I can conclude that it is not authored by him.

Keywords: Qian Qianyi; Jianwen historical view; Sporadic Records of the History of the Ming Dynasty

Abstract: The gathering and responsory activities were universal among the poets in Qing Dynasty. Most of them were not conducted to form an association, and different from that, it can be researched as an independent literary phenomenon. The large gatherings conducted or joined in Yangzhou by Kong Shangren, a famous dramatist and poet, were enough to form a series of literary phenomena. The review of them can help us find a lot of interesting questions, and then we can conclude some universal rules.

Keywords: Qing poem; gathering; Kong Shangren; Yangzhou

Abstract: This is a study of cultural history. The object of the study is the image of Qu Yuan in the scholar’s mind, which is looked as an overall that the future generations come the ethical, emotional and aesthetic ideas rest on Qu Yuan. Therefore, this paper mainly studies the explanatory notes , which is read as the works of the noter and the carrier of the noter’s thought. However, in the study of Chu Ci, the explanatory notes are usually criticized. The study tries to take "Chinese character", the most important carrier of Chinese culture, as the breakthrough point, to find the related clusters by the way of electronic literature.

Keywords: Wang Yi; The Text of Chu Ci; image of Qu Yuan; prototype; the theme of Li Sao; keywords

Abstract: Lu Yin’s love experiences made her works’ style change from social issues to romantics and the philosophical connotation in her works increased obviously. The love experience with Guo Meng-liang broke her heart, which made her start to philosophically think of the world and the fate. Lu Yin’s works were transcended from superficial sociology to meaningful philosophy.

Keywords: LU Yin; experience of love; transformation of creation; philosophical thought of life

Abstract: Based on language facts, the paper reviews and analyzes the usage and development of the frequently used phrase "ai shi ah"(哎是啊) in the Nanjing dialect to figure out the structural features and semantic category of the widely used repetitive interrogative characterized by ending with this phrase. It also attempts to probe into the relationship between language and society from a cognitive perspective.

Keywords: Nanjing dialect; ai shi ah; semantic analysis; pragmatic analysis; repetitive interrogative

Abstract: Based on the changing landscape of the U.S. media industry in the last few years, this article suggests several important new trends in the transformation of the U.S. media industry. It also analyzes the factors that have contributed to these changes as well as the impacts of these changes on the various aspects of society.

Keywords: U.S. media industry; transformation; monopoly; globalization; hyper-commercialization; convergence; capital; new technology

Connotation,LogicandValueofthe"ThreeConfidences"ofSocialismwithChineseCharacteristics

ZUO Xue-song, XIA Dao-yu

(Department of Social Science, Zhejiang Dongfang Vocational and Technical College, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325011, China)

TidyParsimony

W. V. O. Quine

AnalysisofCognitiveScientificSignificanceandContextFactorsoftheLanguageLogic

WU Xin-min

(School of Humanities, Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430056, China)

ANewInterpretationtotheRelationshipbetween"Is"and"Ought"

HUANG Zheng-hua

(College of Public Administration, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China)

FiveIssuesonChina’sManagementoverDiaoyuIslandsSeaArea

WANG Hong-sheng

(School of Philosophy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)

OntheAuthorofSporadicRecordsoftheHistoryoftheMingDynasty

JIANG Ming-hui

(School of History and Tourism，Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China)

LargeGatheringsConductedorJoinedbyKongShangreninYangzhou

ZHU Ze-jie

(College of Media and International Culture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310028, China)

ThePrototypeofQUYuan’sImageintheExplanatoryNotesoftheTextofChuCiWrittenbyWangYi

TIAN-GONG Chang-zi

(Miyazaki Municipal University, Japan)

ExistenceandEscape—TheImpactofLuYin’sLoveExperiencesonHerNovel’sPhilosophicalThought

ZHANG Gen-zhu

(School of Chinese Language and Literature, Linyi University, Linyi, Shandong 276005, China)

AnAnalysisoftheGrammar,Semantics,andPragmaticsoftheRepetitiveInterrogativeSentencewiththeMarkof"aishiah"inNanjingDialect

XU Cai-yun , Wang jian

(School of Library Arts, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai’an , Jiangsu 223300, China)

TheTrends,FactorsandImpactsofChangesintheU.S.MediaIndustry

HONG Jun-hao

(Department of Communication, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, U.S.A)