Modules 1—6Review

2021-07-29 03:33
时代英语·高一 2021年3期
关键词:空白处秒钟民俗文化

满分150分,时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?

A. 9:50. B. 10:00. C. 10:15.

2. What will the speakers plant?

A. Seeds. B. Trees. C. Flowers.

3. What does the man advise Alan to do?

A. Go out to work. B. Listen carefully to John. C. Be calm and patient.

4. How does the man want to go to Beijing?

A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.

5. What does the man mean?

A. Hell deliver the luggage by car.

B. He wont take the luggage with him.

C. He doesnt need any help with the luggage.

第二節 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How long will the speakers have to wait before they can see Jack?

A. 12 hours. B. 20 minutes. C. 15 minutes.

7. What are the speakers going to do first?

A. Go to a bookstore. B. Have lunch with Jack. C. Call Jack.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Where are the speakers most probably?

A. In a department office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.

9. What will the woman do for the man?

A. Mail a letter. B. Buy some food. C. Find more stamps.

10. When does the conversation probably take place?

A. Early in the morning. B. Around noon. C. Late in the afternoon.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Where is the man from?

A. France. B. Spain. C. England.

12. How long will the man stay in England?

A. Two months. B. Six months. C. One year.

13. Where is the womans classmate now?

A. In Spain. B. In China. C. In England.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Spring holiday. B. Summer holiday. C. Winter holiday.

15. What sport does the man like?

A. Skiing. B. Surfing. C. Skating.

16. Who does the man usually go with during the holiday?

A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. In which country is it acceptable to make noise when you drink the soup?

A. Britain. B. Japan. C. Mexico.

18. What is good table manners in Mexico?

A. Making noises at table. B. Lifting the bowl to eat. C. Keeping hands on the table.

19. How are you supposed to do while traveling in a foreign country?

A. Do as the natives do. B. Do as your friends do. C. Do as you do at home.

20. What is this text mainly about?

A. Various cultures. B. People in different countries. C. Table manners.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

BKLYN House Hotel

There are works by Brooklyn artists in this hotel. The 116 rooms are of great value and Manhattan is only 20 minutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urban—the hotel is by a high-rise public housing project while the nearest commercial street is under elevated subway tracks—but Bushwicks best bars and cafes/restaurants are nearby.

Doubles from $99, room only. Tel: 718 388 4433

Archer Hotel

Visitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the bargain-priced rooms at this hotel. Some start from as low as $179 a night (if prepaying in full). Rooms are small but tasteful, with nice touches such as exposed brick. Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building.

Doubles from $199, room only. Tel: 212 719 4100

Pod 39 Hotel

In an elegant brick building in Manhattans Murray Hill, this excellent budget (預算) option opened following the success of its sister hotel, The Pod. The rooms are called pods given for their small size and may not suit everyone. But with prices among the most competitive in Manhattan, budgeters will be happy.

Doubles from $95, room only. Tel: 212 865 5700

CitizenM New York Times Square

This is the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept hotel chain—CitizenM. The hotel features self check-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen “Mood-Pads”. Theres a rooftop bar, a 24-hour grab-and-go cafeteria and an area with public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoid nearby Times Square, all the lights, cameras and action can make it a fun tourist experience.

Doubles from $170, room only. Tel: 212 319 7000

21. Which hotel should you choose if you like some art works?

A. Archer Hotel. B. Pod 39 Hotel.

C. BKLYN House Hotel. D. CitizenM New York Times Square.

22. Which number should you call if you want to live in the heart of Manhattan?

A. 212 319 7000. B. 718 388 4433. C. 212 719 4100. D. 212 865 5700.

23. Who are likely to be attracted to live in Pod 39 Hotel?

A. Those who have a low budget. B. Those who want to go shopping.

C. Those who like self check-in service. D. Those who enjoy themselves in a rooftop bar.

B

I returned home the other night, tired. My husband asked me how my evening was. “Great,” I told him. I had spent 90 minutes in a gym with 10 ping-pong tables and all kinds of players, all playing a little ball over the net. By 9 pm, I was excited, tired, satisfied. I had beaten two young men half my age and lost battles against other competitors. To an observer, the night was common. To me, it was a lucky thing that I hadnt expected.

I had taken up ping-pong during college, and in my 30s took more advanced lessons. However, a serious accident hurt my leg, which made me unable to take exercise. Months later, I tried to play ping-pong but my leg pained for a week. I put the game out of my mind.

When I was 53, one day my bad leg was working a little bit better. Could ping-pong be possible for me, now—in my condition, at my age? I tried to play ping-pong again.

Ping-pong is a sport which requires endurance (耐力). Players need quick foot work and upper body movements to return balls, requiring faster response time than tennis.

Playing ping-pong offers benefits for the brain. A study of 164 women aged 60 and older showed that ping-pong improved cognitive (認知) function more than dancing, walking or gymnastics. “The great thing about our sport is that it can be played by anyone,” said Jimmy Butler, a four-time national USA Table Tennis Association winner. “I see 90-year-olds and 10-year-olds.”

Years passed and my endurance improved. People started to praise my shots. I won a game. Then I won again. These days, I feel wonderful. I believe this sport is the fountain (源泉) of youth.

24. What can we know about the writer from the first paragraph?

A. She was satisfied with herself that evening. B. She felt disappointed when losing battles.

C. She lost games against two young men. D. She was the best player in the gym.

25. What sport can improve cognitive function more effectively according to the text?

A. Dancing. B. Walking. C. Ping-pong. D. Gymnastics.

26. What is the advantage about ping-pong sport according to Jimmy Butler?

A. It is good for the brain. B. It can be played by anyone.

C. It improves peoples endurance. D. It makes people physically strong.

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. My Battle with My Illness B. A Life-changing Accident

C. My Wonderful Evening Exercise D. Ping-pong: the Fountain of Youth

C

How did the sea horse get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch (口袋). “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.

Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to match their surroundings. A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimps. For a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lot—in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimps!

A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the females body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch (孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.

Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium (水族館) fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquarium. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.

28. The sea horse got its name because of its ___ .

A. pouch B. head C. skin D. tail

29. What can we learn about sea horses from Paragraph 2?

A. They like to move around. B. They feed on small sea animals.

C. They live in cold ocean waters. D. They change colors with the temperature.

30. What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?

A. She carries them around. B. She hides them in sea grasses.

C. She puts them in the males pouch. D. She hatches them.

31. Why is the number of the sea horses becoming smaller?

A. They grow at a very low speed. B. Their food is becoming less and less.

C. They are killed by people for food. D. Their homes are being destroyed.

D

Englands highest main-line railway station is in serious trouble, deserted and unmanned since it was officially closed in 1970. Dent, located high in the hills of Yorkshire, wakes up on six summer weekends each year, when a special train unloads walkers, sightseers and people who simply want to catch a train from the highest station to its platforms.

But even this limited being may soon be brought to an end. Dent station located on the Settle to Carlisle railway line, is said to be surrounded by the most beautiful scenery in the country. But no amount of scenic beauty can save the line because of the British Rails money problems.

It is now an open secret that British Rail sees no future for this railway line. Most of its trains disappeared some time ago. Bridges, built a century ago, are falling down. It is not alone. Half a dozen railway routes in the North of England are facing a similar threat. The problem is an old system and an almost total lack of cash to repair it. Bridges and tunnels are showing their ages, the wooden supports for the tracks are rotting (腐爛) and engines and coaches (车厢) are getting old.

On main lines between large cities, the problem is not too bad. There lines still make a profit and cash can be found to keep them in good condition. But on the country branch line, the situation is different. As track wears out, it is not replaced. Instead speed limits are introduced, making the journey longer than necessary and discouraging travelers.

If a bridge is dangerous, there is often only one thing for British Rail to do: go out and find money from other places. This is exactly what it did a few months ago when a bridge at Bridlington station was threatening to fall down. Repairs were calculated at 200,000 pounds just for one bridge, so British Rail was pleased, and rather surprised when two local councils (理事会) offered half that amount of money.

32. What can we learn about the railway route which passes through Dent?

A. It is the most historic. B. It carries the greatest number of tourists.

C. It is the most expensive route for tourists. D. It passes through the most attractive countryside.

33. The most urgent problem for many British country railway lines is to ___ .

A. rebuild bridges B. repair engines C. renew coaches D. replace stations

34. Who would be most affected by the difficulties facing the British Rail?

A. Traders. B. Tourists. C. Farmers. D. Producers.

35. How should British Rail improve the financial situation of the country railway lines?

A. By increasing train fares. B. By bringing in speed limits.

C. By reducing repairing costs. D. By asking local councils for help.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are average, you probably think you will never be top. This is not necessarily so, however.  Heres the solution.

Plan your time. When planning your work, you should make a list of things to do. After that, you should make a schedule. Its important to decide a good, regular time for studying.  A weekly schedule cannot solve all problems, but it will force you realize what is happening.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area, which may be just a desk, free of everything but study materials. Concentrate on the subject when studying.

Make good use of your time in class.  Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly. When you get home, go over your notes, review the important points which will be discussed the next day, read that material.  If you do these regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you fail a test.

You will probably discover them after you have tried these.

A. This will help you understand the next class.

B. No one can become a top student without working hard.

C. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

D. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.

E. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

F. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

G. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

36.                                 37.                                 38.                                 39.                                 40.

第三部分 語言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When Phillip was on his way to the airport one afternoon, he asked the driver to wait outside the bank while he collected some travelers checks.

The plane was to  at 5:30 pm. From the bank there was still a  journey to the airport. Phillip merely watched the  along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began  the things he would need for the . Tickets, money, the address of his hotel, travelers checks. Just a moment. How about his passport? Phillip went through his pockets. He suddenly  that he must have left his passport at the .

What on earth could he do? It was now five past four and there would be too little  to return to the bank. This was the first time he was representing his  for an important meeting with the manager of a French firm in Paris the following morning.  a passport he would be  to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi  outside the airport building. Phillip got out, took his suitcase, and  the driver. He then noticed things seemed out of  in the building. A  could be heard over the loudspeaker.

“We very much regret to say that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike of airport staff, all  for the rest of today have had to be called off. Passengers are  to get in touch with their travel agents or with us for information on tomorrows flights.” Phillip  a deep breath. He would let his company know about this  and, thankfully, he would have the  of calling at his bank the following morning to get back his passport.

41. A. leave B. work C. return D. land

42. A. pleasant B. special C. long D. remote

43. A. scenery B. buildings C. airport D. trees

44. A. counting B. guessing C. testing D. checking

45. A. plane B. lecture C. trip D. interview

46. A. recognized B. realized C. announced D. heard

47. A. hotel B. office C. bank D. desk

48. A. time B. possibility C. use D. chance

49. A. wife B. family C. country D. company

50. A. On B. By C. With D. Without

51. A. uneasy B. unable C. happy D. lucky

52. A. stopped B. drove C. passed D. waited

53. A. praised B. greeted C. paid D. watched

54. A. mind B. order C. sight D. shape

55. A. speech B. noise C. call D. voice

56. A. meetings B. activities C. journeys D. flights

57. A. advised B. forced C. told D. made

58. A. gave B. got C. took D. sent

59. A. position B. situation C. location D. condition

60. A. idea B. opportunity C. plan D. advantage

第二节 (共10小題;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People release (放走) balloons for special occasions like memorial services and grand openings. It is fun and exciting. But it really causes great destruction to the environment and threatens the  (life) of our wildlife.

When a balloon  (fly) into the sky, it doesnt end up  (stay) there. It eventually bursts and returns to the earth as ugly litter. Balloons can even travel thousands of miles and pollute the most remote and pure places. More  (sad), they can present a threat to many animals. Birds, whales, turtles and other animals often mistake balloons  food, which can do damage to them because balloons contain  (harm) chemicals. Balloons even kill animals. When an animal swallows (吞下) a balloon, it can block its intestinal tract (肠道), resulting in starvation.

Part of the reason why releasing balloons  (forbid) in so few places is that some balloons do break down eventually. However, it takes about four years  (break) down completely.

Watching hundreds of balloons slowly going up into the sky might give you a five-second thrill,  is it worth a bunch of dead animals and so many places full of rubbish? Absolutely not.  we should do is to get creative and come up with alternative ways to celebrate.

61.                                 62.                                 63.                                 64.                                 65.

66.                                 67.                                 68.                                 69.                                 70.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Saturday morning at the railway station, I casually saw something that touched me deep. Right as I was in my way to the main hall, I saw an old woman putting something next to a slept homeless man. I wanted to see what she had put some moneys there. Instead,  I have just found a sandwich. The moment is very touching. The old woman just helped the man in need though his act might not be recognized. This made me realize its a small thing that could really make big difference. I was luck to see such an act of kindness.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李華,你班同学组织去参观当地有名的民俗文化村。请写封邮件邀请英语外教Chris一同前往。内容包括:

1﹒写邮件的目的;

2﹒集合时间、地点和交通方式;

3﹒活动安排;

4﹒表达期待。

注意:

1﹒词数100左右;

2﹒可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:民俗文化村  folk culture village

Dear Chris,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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